是的
石斛
《本经》
为兰科多年生常绿草本植物金钗石斛及同属多种植物的茎。
别名:金钗石斛、黄草、吊兰花、金石斛。
处方名:石斛、川石斛、鲜石斛、金石斛。
性味:甘、微寒
归经:入胃、肾经。
功能:益胃生津,养阴清热。
主治与应用:
1.用于热病伤津或胃阴不足,舌干口渴用鲜石斛配伍鲜生地、麦冬、花粉等;养阴益胃汤以本品与沙参、麦冬、玉竹等同用,治胃阴不足津亏口渴。
2.用于阴虚津亏,虚热不退,可配伍生白薇,麦冬等药同用。
3.本品有明目及强腰膝作用。如石斛夜光丸,即以石斛配伍菊花,菟丝子、枸杞子、熟地等药,治视力减退;配伍熟地、枸杞子、牛膝等药,可治肾阴亏损,腰膝软弱。
用量用法:6-15克;鲜用15-30克,入汤剂宜先煎。
使用注意:温热病不宜早用;湿温尚未化燥者忌服。
一、形态特征不同
1、金钗石斛:茎直立,肉质状肥厚,稍扁的圆柱形,上部多少回折状弯曲,基部明显收狭,不分枝,具多节,节有时稍肿大;节间多少呈倒圆锥形,干后金黄色。叶革质,长圆形,先端钝并且不等侧2裂,基部具抱茎的鞘。
二、分布地区
1、金钗石斛:分布于台湾、湖北南部(宜昌)、香港、海南(白沙)、广西西部至东北部(百色、平南、兴安、金秀、靖西)、四川南部(长宁、峨眉山、乐山)等。
2、铁皮石斛:分布于中国安徽西南部(大别山)、浙江东部(鄞县、天台、仙居)、福建西部(宁化)、广西西北部(天峨)、四川、云南东南部(石屏、文山、麻栗坡、西畴)。
三、生长环境
1、金钗石斛:石斛喜在温暖、潮湿、半阴半阳的环境中生长,以年降雨量1000毫米以上、空气湿度大于80%、 1月平均气温高于8℃的亚热带深山老林中生长为佳。
2、铁皮石斛:生于海拔达1600米的山地半阴湿的岩石上,喜温暖湿润气候和半阴半阳的环境,不耐寒。
Ⅲ 常见花卉中英文名对照
金橘--------------kumquat
米仔兰(米兰)----------milan tree
变叶木-------------croton
一品红-------------poinsettia
扶桑--------------Chinese hibiscus
吊灯花-------------fringed hibiscus
马拉巴栗(发财树)------- Guiana chestnut
山茶--------------camellia
云南山茶------------Yunnan camellia
金花茶-------------golden camellia
瑞香--------------daphne
结香--------------paper bush
倒挂金钟------------fuchsia
八角金盘------------Japan fatsia
常春藤-------------ivy
鹅掌柴-------------umbrella tree
杜鹃花-------------rhododendron
茉莉花-------------jasmine
桂花--------------sweet osmanthus
夹竹桃-------------sweet-scented oleander
黄花夹竹桃-----------lucky-nut-thevetia
鸡蛋花-------------frangipani
龙吐珠-------------bleeding-heart glorybower
夜香树(木本夜来香)------night jasmine
鸳鸯茉莉------------broadleaf raintree
栀子花-------------cape jasmine
蝴蝶兰-------------moth orchid
卡特兰-------------cattleya
石斛--------------dendrobium
兜兰--------------lady slipper
兰花--------------orchid
春兰--------------goering cymbidium
仙客来-------------florists cyclamen
大岩桐------------florists gloxinia,common gloxinia
虎眼万年青-----------whiplash star of bethlehem
文殊兰-------------crinum
蜘蛛兰-------------spider lily
朱顶红-------------barbadoslily,amaryllis
葱兰--------------zephyr lily
香雪兰(小苍兰)--------common freesia
番红花-------------crocus
苏铁(铁树)----------sago cycas
南洋杉-------------hoop pine
罗汉松-------------yew podocarpus
橡皮树-------------India rubber fig
榕树--------------smallfruit fig
叶子花(三角梅)--------bougainvillea
南天竹-------------heavenly bamboo
白兰花-------------white michelia
菊花--------------chrysanthemum
雏菊--------------daisy
大王花--------------rafflesia arnoldii
丝兰---------------yucca
含笑--------------banana shrub
虎耳草-------------creeping
rockfoil 八仙花(绣球花)--------hydrangeas
梅花--------------mei flower
海桐--------------pittosporum
广东万年青-----------china green
龟背竹-------------monstera ceriman
苞叶芋-------------snow flower
花叶万年青-----------spotted dieffenbachia
紫背万年青-----------oyster plant
紫鸭跖草------------purple heart
吊竹梅-------------inch plant
万年青-------------lily of China
蜘蛛抱蛋(一叶兰)-------aspidistra
文竹--------------asparagus fern
凤尾蕨-------------table fern
肾蕨--------------sword fern
铁线蕨-------------Venus's-hair-fern
鸟巢蕨-------------bird's-nest fern
波士顿蕨------------Boston fern
鹿角蕨-------------staghorn fern
虎尾兰-------------snake plant
龙舌兰-------------agave
酒瓶兰-------------elephant-foot tree
六出花-------------alstroemeria,peruvian lily
地涌金莲------------hairy fruit musella
鹤望兰(天堂鸟)--------queen's bird-of-paradise flower
艳山姜-------------shell flower
孔雀肖竹芋-----------peacock plant
花叶竹芋------------bicolor arrowroot
冷水花-------------clear weed
锥花丝石竹(满天星)------baby's-breath
王莲--------------royal water lily
荷花--------------lotus
睡莲--------------water lily
猪笼草-------------picher plant
瓶子草-------------picher plant
茅膏菜-------------sundew
燕子掌-------------baby jade
石莲花-------------Mexican snowball
长寿花-------------winter pot kalanchoe
红花酢浆草-----------oxalis,shamrock,sorrel
旱金莲-------------garden nasturtium
四季秋海棠-----------florists flowering begonia
金琥--------------golden ball
草球--------------sea-wrchin cactus
昙花--------------queen of the night
令箭荷花------------orchid cactus
绯牡丹-------------oriental moon
量天尺(三棱箭)--------night-blooming cereus
蟹爪兰-------------crab cactus
长春花-------------periwinkle
非洲紫罗兰-----------Africa violet
金苞花-------------golden pachystachys
网纹草-------------silvernet plant
伞莎草-------------umbrella plant
花烛--------------flamingo plant,anthurium
海芋--------------giant alocasia
鸭跖草-------------common dayflower
芦荟--------------Chinese aloe
吊兰--------------broadleaf bracket-plant
萱草--------------common orange daylily
风信子-------------common hyacinth
葡萄风信子-----------common grape hyacinth
郁金香-------------tulip
石蒜-------------shorttube lycoris,red spider lily
水仙--------------Chinese narcissus
晚香玉-------------tuberose
射干--------------blackberrylily
唐菖蒲(剑兰)---------gladiolus,sword lily
鸢尾--------------iris
雏菊--------------daisy
大丽花-------------dahlia
一串红-------------scarlet sage
三色堇-------------pansy
君子兰-------------scarlet kafirlily
美人蕉-------------common garden canna,Indian shot
紫茉莉(地雷花)--------common four o'clock
石竹--------------Chinese pink
香石竹(康乃馨)--------carnation
耧斗菜-------------columbine
铁线莲-------------clematis
芍药--------------herbaceous peony,Chinese peony
牡丹--------------peony
白头翁-------------pulsatilla,windflower
花毛茛-------------persian buttercup,crowfoot
虞美人-------------corn poppy
荷包牡丹------------bleeding heart
紫罗兰-------------violet
天竺葵-------------pelargonium
珠兰--------------chloranthus
球根秋海棠-----------tuberous begonia
报春花-------------primrose
勿忘草-------------forget-me-not
补血草(勿忘我)---------sea lavender,statice
留兰香-------------spearmint
矮牵牛-------------petunia
薄荷--------------mint
鼠尾草-------------sage
迷迭香-------------rosemary
桔梗--------------balloonflower
非洲菊(扶郎花)--------transvaal daisy, gerbera
紫鹅绒-------------java velvetplant
百日草-------------youth-and-old-age,common zinnia
马蹄莲-------------calla lily
香豌豆-------------sweet-pea
彩叶草-------------common graden coleus
贝壳花-------------molucca balm
蒲包花-------------slipper wort
瓜叶菊-------------florists cineraria
豆瓣绿-------------peperomia
镜面草-------------roundleaf pilea
六月雪-------------snow of June
佛肚竹-------------buddha bamboo
鱼尾葵-------------fishtail palm
蒲葵--------------Chinese fan-palm
棕榈--------------palm
棕竹--------------lady palm
酒瓶椰子------------bottle palm
袖珍椰子------------parlor palm
朱蕉--------------tree of kings
龙血树-------------dracaena
万寿菊-------------marigold
翠菊--------------China aster
四季报春------------top primrose
半支莲(松叶牡丹)-------ross-moss,sun plant
凤仙花-------------garden balsam
波斯菊-------------common cosmos
金鱼草-------------common snapdragon
鸡冠花-------------cockscomb
金盏菊-------------pot marigold
美女樱-------------verbena
大花牵牛------------morning glory
茑萝--------------morning glory
福禄考-------------blue phlox
羽衣甘蓝------------ornamental cabbage
蜀葵--------------hollyhock
雁来红-------------josephs-coat
五色椒-------------cherry redpepper
桂竹香-------------common wallflower
香雪球-------------sweet alyssum
菊花--------------florists chrysanthemus
秋海棠-------------begonia,elephant ear
百合--------------lily
花贝母-------------crown imperial
嘉兰--------------lovely gloriosa
球根鸢尾------------bulbous iris
雪花莲(雪钟花)--------snowdrop
韭莲--------------rainflower
蛇鞭菊-------------gayfeather,blazing star
欧洲银莲花-----------poppy anemone,windflower
姜花-------------garland flower,white ginger lily
紫藤--------------Chinese wisteria
樱花-------------oriental cherry,flowering cherry
葛藤--------------kudzu
蛇莓--------------mock strawberry
海棠--------------Chinese flowering crab apple
迎春花-------------winter jasmine,forsythia
紫薇--------------crape myrtle
玉兰--------------magnolia
榆叶梅-------------flowering plum
Ⅳ 金石斛和铁皮石斛是一种吗
您说的是金钗石斛吧?金钗石斛的功效确实无法比拟铁皮石斛的一般医书里所拟的“上品”石斛,多是指铁皮石斛
Ⅳ 铁皮石斛和金石斛是同一种东西吗
都是石斛,只是品种不同.更多的资料可以到<铁皮石斛资讯网>查阅,我就是在哪里看到的.谢谢.
Ⅵ 有一味药香港叫金斛草,国内叫什么,问了好多药店都不知道。
兄弟,还好你没买!你知道香港那些药店最便宜的“ 金斛草” 卖多少钱一钱吗?
Ⅶ 铁皮石斛与金石斛有什么区别
铁皮风斗是铁皮石斛干燥处理后的名字!鲜条通过一些列的处理就成了风斗! 详情可以看下华夏本草铁皮石斛的相关介绍
Ⅷ 金石斛的主治与功效是什么
主治:主治热病伤津,唇齿干燥,潮热,盗汗,关节炎。功效:养阴清热。
用法用量:茎2~4钱,水煎服。
石斛由于能养阴,可以濡润脉道,扩张血管,从而能促进血液循环。金钗石斛内含丰富的多糖类物质。实验证实石斛多糖具有增强机体免疫功能的作用,可增强腹腔巨噬细胞对鸡红细胞的吞噬能力。
金钗石斛被誉为中药材中的“滋润之王”,含有多量的黏液质,对人体皮肤有润养作用。人体进入中年期以后,由于体内阴液的日益减少,从而加速了皮肤老化,使之变黑与变皱。
植物文化
观赏价值极高,花姿优雅,玲珑可爱,花色鲜艳,气味芳香,被誉为“四大观赏洋花”之一,既可作切花,也可盆栽观赏,家有数盆热闹非凡。此外,花朵剪下2-3天也不凋萎,生命力旺盛令人赞叹。
该属植物被认为“秉性刚强,忠厚可亲”,西文社会人们常把她敬献给自己爱戴的尊长。并在每年6月19日时,将石斛送给父亲,被称之为“父亲节之花”。
它有着“欢迎你,亲爱的”的花语,可将其与非洲菊、圆叶桉树制成胸花,佩在胸前。在欧美常用石斛花朵制成胸花,配上丝石竹和天冬草,表示“欢迎光临”。至今,广泛用于大型宴会、开幕式剪彩典礼或招待贵宾。
以上内容参考:网络-金石斛
以上内容参考:网络-金石斛 (中药)
以上内容参考:网络-金钗石斛
Ⅸ 跪求几款健康茶处方的英文翻译
1, Mulberry tea: Tea 6 g, 6 g of mulberry leaves into the cup, into hot water to drink. Its effectiveness: Shufeng heat, Qinggan eyesight, the role of step-down. Suitable for drinking in patients with high blood pressure.
2, chrysanthemum tea: Tea 6 g, 3 g dried chrysanthemum, the brewing water. Its effectiveness: Qu Shufeng heat, Liver eyesight, lowering blood pressure, anti-aging effect. Suitable for high blood pressure, high cholesterol in patients with drinking.
3, dry summer tea: Tea 6 g, 3 g Prunella, placing a brewing water 15 minutes after drinking. Its effectiveness is: # heat, Qinggan eyesight, the role of step-down. Suitable for drinking in patients with high blood pressure.
4, cassia seed tea: Tea 6 grams, 10 grams cassia broken up, into a decoction after drinking tea. Its effectiveness: Qinggan eyesight, blood pressure, Runchang effectiveness of the purge, often applied to irritability dizziness, constipation, dry mouth bitter. Note: Frequent acid waist, Yang Deficiency of the weak, not suitable for drinking.
5, Effects of tea: tea 6 g, 6 g puerarin stamp brewing water to drink after 15 minutes. Its effectiveness: Yang-sheng published Shengjinke, hypoglycemic effect. Suitable for drinking in patients with diabetes.
6, Dendrobium tea: Tea 6 g, 6 g Flickingeria into the cup, into hot water to drink. Its effectiveness: Yin nourish the stomach, heat Jin-sheng, a hypoglycemic effect. Suitable for drinking in patients with diabetes.
7, trichosanthin tea: Tea 6 g, 6 g trichosanthin brewing water. Its effectiveness: Qingfei dry lips, Yangwei Jin-sheng, Diabetes panacea, hypoglycemic effect. Suitable for drinking in patients with diabetes.
8, persimmon tea: 3 grams of tea, persimmon 3, 5 g crystal sugar. Zhu Lan crystal sugar will increase persimmon after drinking tea making facilities. Its effectiveness: Qi phlegm, Yipi Jianwei, suitable for drinking in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
9, Jiang Cha: 3 grams of tea, ginger 10, 30 grams very light blue Zabian cut small pot, add water, let boil into tea, ginger juice into a spoon, evenly mixed, while it is hot to drink. Its effectiveness: there are solutions sweating table, Wen Lung effectiveness of cough. Suitable for cold, cough patients Dengzheng drinking. After the bedtime drink, the better.
10, himalense: 2 grams of tea, 10 grams of brown sugar. Brew boiling water 5 minutes after the Yin Fu. The effectiveness: to warm the stomach and spleen, Buzhong effect. Appropriate access to the stool, as well as women's lower abdomen Leng Tong Deng Zheng dysmenorrhea patients to drink.
11, vinegar tea: 3 grams of tea, 2 ml mature vinegar, water brewing tea, 5 minutes Jiacuyinfu. Its effectiveness: the stomach and Zhili, San silt, to stop their effectiveness. Roundworm caused as a result of suitable patients with abdominal pain.
12, salt, tea: Qingcha 3 grams, 1 gram of salt, and serve to open blisters. Its effectiveness: there is Chufan heat, thirst-quenching Jin-sheng, nervous excitement, the elimination Fatigue effect. Irritability often applied to dizziness, dry mouth in patients suffering population.
13, Michelle Tea: 3 grams of tea brewed with boiling water, cold tea to be mixed after 3 ml honey, Jiao Yun, a service every half-hour meeting. Its effectiveness: there are nourishing and thirst, kidney Runfei effect. Yangan appropriate thirst, dry cough with phlegm and the treatment of pharyngitis, constipation Dengzheng patients.
14, Ilex: 6 grams of tea, 10 grams japonicus, Chang Yin brewing water. Its effectiveness: there is heat dissipation detoxification, Shengjinke effect. I suffer dry mouth in patients with suitable for drinking.
15, cold tea: 10 grams of tea, 200 ml of cold water immersion, each serving 50 to 150 ml, 3 times a day. Its effectiveness: the promotion of tea containing insulin synthetic material, to remove excess blood sugar, the governing diabetes can be cold tea. Suitable for drinking in patients with diabetes.
16, Tea Rose: 6 grams of tea, dried rose 10 into the cup, into hot water to drink. Its effectiveness: Sweet Rose of temperature. Appropriate emotional irritability were drinking.
17, Orange tea: Tea 5 grams, 6 grams orange peel, orange Piqie Si to increase with the bubble tea drink. Its effectiveness: Qi phlegm, cough Wen Lung effectiveness. Tano appropriate cough, expectoration in patients with drinking in a bad mood.
好好的学习英语啊~~~这么简单都不知道,悲哀啊
Ⅹ 金环石斛的介绍
您好,石斛的详细介绍您可以去51石斛网看看,他们上面有最全面的石斛知识,51石斛网你可以网络搜一下51石斛网就可以看到了