Introduction
Diamonds are a symbol of luxury and beauty and can be expensive investments. It’s important to make sure you’re getting what you pay for when it comes to diamonds. But how can you tell if a diamond is real without having to bring it to a professional? In this article, we will explore how to tell if a diamond is real from the comfort of your own home.
Check the Diamond’s Refraction of Light
When looking for a real diamond, one of the first things to check is its refraction of light. This means how the diamond reflects light and how it sparkles when viewed from multiple angles. A real diamond should reflect light in an even pattern and create a rainbow-like effect when turned in the light.
How to Identify Refraction
To identify refraction, hold the diamond up to a bright light source and look at it from various angles. When you move the diamond, observe how the light reflects off the stone. A real diamond should cause the light to sparkle and break apart into many colors.
What to Look For
When looking for refraction, look for an even pattern of sparkles that reflect off the diamond. The sparkles should be consistent no matter which angle you view the diamond from. If the diamond has a cloudy or dark appearance, it is likely not real.
Look for Imperfections or Inclusions in the Stone
Real diamonds often have small imperfections or inclusions that are not visible to the naked eye. These imperfections are caused by natural elements present during the formation of the diamond and can help you determine if a diamond is real or not.
Identifying Imperfections
To identify imperfections, use a magnifying glass or a jeweler’s loupe to get a closer look at the diamond. Look for small spots, clouds, feathers, or other irregularities that may indicate the diamond is real. If the diamond appears flawless, it is likely fake.
Types of Inclusions
There are several types of inclusions that you may find in a real diamond. These include crystal inclusions, which are small crystals of other minerals inside the diamond; feather inclusions, which are fractures in the diamond; and clouds, which are clusters of small imperfections. Any of these may indicate that the diamond is real.
Compare the Diamond to a Certified Real Diamond
Another way to tell if a diamond is real is to compare it to a certified real diamond. A real diamond will have similar characteristics to a certified diamond, such as size, color, clarity, and cut. By comparing the two side-by-side, you can determine if the diamond is real or not.
How to Find a Certified Diamond
To find a certified diamond, visit a jewelry store or online retailer that specializes in certified diamonds. These stores will have experts on hand who can help you find a diamond that is similar to the one you are trying to verify.
Examining the Differences
Once you have a certified diamond to compare your diamond to, examine the two side-by-side. Look for differences in size, color, clarity, and cut. If there are any noticeable differences, the diamond you are examining is likely not real.
Examine the Setting of the Diamond
The setting of a diamond can also be a clue as to whether it is real or not. Real diamonds are usually set in gold or platinum, while fake diamonds may be set in silver or other cheaper materials. To identify the setting, look closely at the metal used to hold the diamond in place.
Identifying Different Settings
Real diamonds may be set in either prong or bezel settings. Prong settings have metal claws that hold the diamond in place, while bezel settings have a metal rim that completely encircles the diamond. Fake diamonds may be set in a variety of different ways, such as glue or tension settings.
Common Setting Materials
Real diamonds are usually set in gold or platinum. Fake diamonds may be set in silver, brass, or other cheaper materials. If the diamond is set in a material other than gold or platinum, it is likely not real.
Use a Special Diamond Tester Tool
If all else fails, you can purchase a special diamond tester tool to help you determine if a diamond is real or not. These tools use thermal conductivity to measure the heat absorption of a diamond. If the diamond is real, it will absorb the heat differently than a fake diamond.
Types of Testers Available
There are a variety of diamond tester tools available, ranging in price and features. Some testers are handheld devices that you can use anywhere, while others are more sophisticated and require a power source. Make sure to do your research to find the right tester for your needs.
How to Use a Tester
Using a diamond tester is fairly simple. Place the tip of the tester onto the diamond and press the button. The tester will then give you a reading that indicates whether the diamond is real or not. Be sure to follow the instructions provided with the tester to ensure accurate readings.
Conclusion
It is possible to tell if a diamond is real at home if you know what to look for. Start by checking the diamond’s refraction of light, looking for imperfections or inclusions, comparing it to a certified real diamond, examining the setting, and using a special diamond tester tool. With these steps, you can confidently determine if a diamond is real or not.
Summary of Steps
To tell if a diamond is real at home, you should:
- Check the diamond’s refraction of light
- Look for imperfections or inclusions in the stone
- Compare the diamond to a certified real diamond
- Examine the setting of the diamond
- Use a special diamond tester tool
Final Thoughts
Knowing how to tell if a diamond is real can save you time and money. With these steps, you can avoid being scammed and make sure you get the real thing. Remember, always do your research before making a purchase.
